Reading A: Bidpai
This story is part of the Bidpai unit. Story source: The Tortoise and the Geese and Other Fables of Bidpai by Maude Barrows Dutton, with illustrations by E. Boyd Smith, 1908.
- The Rustic and the Nightingale
- Rustic took great pride in his rose tree
- Nightingale bird kept destroying it
- Rustic captured it and the bird talked him into letting him go
- Moral: Karma?
- The Kind, the Falcon, and the Drinking-cup
- Falcon descriptor: "his chief of treasures"
- The king killed the falcon because he kept knocking the water out of his hand
- A dragon polluted the entire stream with poison
- His falcon saved him twice and he killed him
- King was very set on this streams water even when other water was available
- The Two Travelers
- Ganem wanted to follow the instructions to the feast but Salem was skeptical
- Salem: "Perhaps"
- The two divided
- Ganem was brought the gates of a beautiful city
- The crowds roared when they found Ganem and dressed him in robes
- A test to find their new "fearless of heart and dauntless of purpose" king
- Poor man, Rich Man, Young Man
- The poor man and the flask of oil
- The rich man was kind enough to give oil to his poor neighbor
- The neighbor devised a plan and fantasied about the future
- While fantasizing, he ruined his plan by knocking the oil onto himself
- The Rich Man and the Bundle of Wood
- The priest urged him to be less stingy
- Wood he bought for a little price burned down his home and made him a poor man
- The Youth, the Hawk, and the Raven
- Was inspired to be lazy by a Hawk feeding a young raven that fell into the nest
- Grew weak and wished he took after the Hawk and not the raven
- The Merchant and His Iron
- The merchant trusted the friend who later lied to him
- Said rats ate the Iron -- even though the friend sold it to pay off his own debts
- The merchant didn't believe the story for one second- kidnapped one of his sons
- The merchant claimed a sparrow Hawk took his friend's son
- Gardener, Farmer, Tyrant
- The gardener and the bear
- Gardener's joy: flowers and fruit trees
- On a mission to find a friend
- Befriended a bear
- The bear tried to kill a fly but killed the gardener
- Moral: better to have a wise enemy than a foolish friend
- The Farmer, the sheep, and the robbers
- Robbers trying to convince the farmer that the sheep he bought was a dog
- Farmer fell for it and the robbers took the sheep
- The Tyrant who became a Just Ruler
- A bunch of events occurred to everybody that did evil
- A dog bit a fox --- a man broke the dogs leg-- horse kicked the man and broke his leg-- horse fell into a hole and broke his leg
- Moral: "'he who doeth evil will sooner or later be overtaken by evil."
- The King, the Hermit, and the Two Princes
- King saved money and was prudent
- Sons were the opposite
- The Hermit saved the money for the king after he died
- Second son sought help to learn to live in poverty but the hermit had died
- Found his father's treasure in a well that he was trying to fix
- Three Stories about Apes
- Tried to copy a carpenter and split wood
- Caught his tail between two pieces of wood
- The Apes, the Glow-Worm, and the Popinjay
- Winter made the troop of Apes move down to the valleys from the mountain
- Mistook a glow worm for a fire and tried to stay worm by it-- Popinjay pointed out why they were silly
- Apes tore her to pieces
- The Ape and the Boar
- Ape decided to start storing food for the winder
- Boar being chased by a hunter asked to be a guest (Ape was scared of boar at first)
- The Ape to be a good host fed him all of the figs he had-- the boar was greedy and asked for more
- Ape still scared kept feeding him-- the more the boar ate the greedier and ruder he got
- The boar broke his own neck because a branch broke while he was trying to climb a tree to kill the ape for being "stingy"
- Three Stories about Foxes
- The fox, the hen, and the drum
- Was going to catch the hen but heard the drum-- thought it was a bigger prey but turns out it was nothing
- Fox went home with no supper because of greediness
- The Fox and the Piece of Meat
- Already had meat but saw hens and wanted more
- Jackal warned against it
- He lost the meat and couldn't get the hens
- The Hunter, the Fox, and the Leopard
- Hunter laid a trap-- fox didn't fall for it -- leopard took the meat-- leopard killed the hunter when he came to kill the fox
The Hungry Fox came out of his whole to catch the hens.
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